The Ontario Building Code | Maximum Rise
9.8.5.5. Maximum Rise
(1) Where the slope of the ramp is greater than 1 in 12, the maximum rise between floors or landings shall be 1 500 mm.
9.8.6. Landings
In Plain Language
Where a ramp slopes more steeply than 1-in-12, this clause caps how much vertical rise it can cover between landings at 1,500 mm, so a person or wheelchair user isn't on a long continuous steep run without a rest landing.
Common Questions
Q: Why does a steeper ramp need more landings?
A 1,500 mm rise limit on steeper ramps keeps individual runs shorter, reducing fatigue and fall risk since the ramp isn't at the gentler 1-in-12 slope that allows longer uninterrupted runs.
This is a plain-language summary of the 2012/2017 Ontario Building Code text above, for general understanding only and not a substitute for the Code. Always confirm current requirements against the 2024 edition (O.Reg. 163/24) or a qualified professional before construction.