The Ontario Building Code | Foundations
9.36.2.2. foundations
(1) Continuous perimeter foundation walls are not required, but when they are provided, they shall comply with the requirements of this Part.
(2) Where unit masonry columns are used, the height of such columns shall not exceed,
(a) in the case of hollow masonry units, 4 times the least dimension of the units,
(b) in the case of solid masonry units or hollow units with voids filled with concrete, 10 times the least dimension of the column, or
(c) where the column is reinforced with at least four 13 mm diam bars and filled with concrete, 18 times the least dimension of the column.
(3) columns in excess of the height limitations of Clauses (2)(a) to (c) shall be designed in accordance with Part 4.
In Plain Language
Foundations for this building type must meet the requirements set out in this article.
This is a plain-language summary of the 2012/2017 Ontario Building Code text above, for general understanding only and not a substitute for the Code. Always confirm current requirements against the 2024 edition (O.Reg. 163/24) or a qualified professional before construction.